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The Financial Stability Institute (FSI) recently released a comprehensive framework for the supervision of global stablecoins (GSCs). The recommendations by key executives of the FSI aim to address the regulatory challenges posed by the rise of GSCs across jurisdictions.
FSI Report On GSC Supervision
The framework, outlined in a report by the FSI, emphasizes the need for effective regulation, supervision, and oversight of GSC arrangements to mitigate risks and maintain market integrity. According to the report, authorities should possess the appropriate powers, tools, and resources to regulate and supervise global stablecoin arrangements comprehensively. This includes implementation of relevant laws and regulations to ensure the stability and security of the financial system.
Furthermore, the FSI underscores the importance of a technology-neutral approach in regulating global stablecoins, prioritizing the underlying activities and risks associated with these digital assets. Moreover, the framework advocates for comprehensive oversight requirements consistent with international standards, tailored to the specific functions and activities of GSC arrangements, and proportionate to their risks.
Cross-border cooperation, coordination, and information sharing are deemed essential by the FSI to foster efficient communication and support regulatory efforts across jurisdictions. In addition, the report emphasizes the need for enhanced collaboration domestically and internationally to ensure consistent regulatory outcomes and address potential regulatory arbitrage.
Governance structures and decentralized operations are highlighted as critical components of global stablecoin management. The FSI recommends that authorities mandate clear governance frameworks with defined lines of responsibility and accountability for all functions and activities within the GSC ecosystem.
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GSC Risk Management Guidelines
The report also stresses the importance of effective risk management, particularly concerning operational resilience, cybersecurity safeguards, anti-money laundering, and measures to counter the use of crypto in terrorism financing. GSC arrangements are urged to implement robust risk management frameworks consistent with jurisdictional regulations.
Data storage and access to data are addressed, with the FSI calling for robust frameworks for collection, storage, and security of data. Moreover, authorities should have access to data as necessary to fulfill regulatory mandates effectively.
Recovery and resolution plans are deemed necessary by the FSI to ensure the orderly resolution of GSCs in the event of financial crisis. Additionally, comprehensive disclosures are obligated to provide users and stakeholders with every information on the functioning, risks, and financial condition of the global stablecoin ecosystem.
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