NATO state to resume military conscription

Draftees will undergo two-month training courses starting next year, Croatian Defense Minister Ivan Anusic has announced

Croatia will bring back mandatory military service next year, the country's Defense Minister Ivan Anusic has announced.

Zagreb has obligatory conscription under law, but the practice was frozen in 2008, when a volunteer-based system was introduced instead. Anusic confirmed on Thursday that young people drafted into military service would serve under the same conditions as volunteers.

”The term will last two months, it [conscription] will start on January 1, 2025,” the minister told the broadcaster RTL, saying this aligned with what the government told the public previously.

The Defense Ministry has increased the salaries for military service members and is conducting the modernization of weapons, as agreed with other NATO members, Anusic added. The Finance Ministry had agreed that there should be no attempts so save money on the military, he stressed.

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According to Croatian media, the ministry expects to enroll between 4,000 and 4,500 conscripts annually, summoned every several months in four or five waves and sent to boot camps in Pozega, Sinj and Knin military bases. They will be taught basic infantry skills and not more advanced specialist professions required in the military.

The rest of the eligible men will be getting medical exemptions, a delay for academic reasons, or a permission to serve in the civil service as conscientious objectors. The latter category will be given jobs in the civil defense or contribute to various social services.

They are expected to serve twice as long as their counterparts in the military and get smaller compensation for their labor. Volunteers are currently getting €900 ($990) per month. Conscripts will reportedly be paid the same.

According to Croatian government statistics cited by the press, a total of 10,327 people volunteered for military training between 2008 and the end of 2022.

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Last year, NATO member Latvia reinstated military conscription, claiming that its military needs more manpower and trained reservists for a possible conflict with Russia.

Moscow has called the claims that it intends to attack the US-led military bloc, “ridiculous.” Washington has used the alleged threat to justify pumping more military aid into Ukraine.