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Nigeria, the African nation with the highest rate of cryptocurrency adoption after India, has reversed a ban on lenders dealing with companies providing digital tokens. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has asked financial institutions to open accounts for crypto firms, following a ban introduced in February 2021. This move is expected to provide more regulatory clarity and legitimacy to the sector, enabling more Nigerians to access the benefits of cryptocurrencies while addressing concerns about the risks associated with them.
Regulatory Clarity and Legitimacy
The CBN’s decision to allow lenders to deal with crypto firms is a significant boost for the industry, which has been seeking regulatory clarity and legitimacy in Nigeria. The move is expected to provide more regulatory clarity and legitimacy to the sector, which has faced scrutiny from authorities in the past. The CBN’s circular dated Friday also highlighted concerns about the risks associated with cryptocurrencies, including their use for illicit activities such as money laundering and terrorism financing.
Benefits for Nigerian Citizens
Cryptocurrencies offer several benefits to Nigerians, including fast and secure transactions, lower fees, and increased financial inclusion. Nigeria’s currency has weakened by almost 49% this year after President Bola Tinubu eased rules to remove the spread between the official and unauthorized street rates. This has led to residents seeking out crypto assets as an alternative investment option. Despite a 9% increase in cryptocurrency transactions in Nigeria, the prices of virtual assets such as Bitcoin have plunged.
This is a positive development for the industry, providing more regulatory clarity and legitimacy to the sector while addressing concerns about the risks associated with them. As cryptocurrencies continue to gain popularity in Nigeria and across Africa, it is essential for regulators to strike a balance between promoting innovation and protecting consumers from harm.